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Which type of committee is often formed for a specific purpose and is dissolved once that purpose is achieved?

  1. Standing committees

  2. Professional committees

  3. Ad hoc committees

  4. Mandatory committees

The correct answer is: Ad hoc committees

Ad hoc committees are specifically designed to address a particular issue or task and are temporary in nature. Once the committee has fulfilled its objective or achieved the purpose for which it was created, it is typically dissolved. This structure allows organizations to mobilize resources and expertise for unique tasks without committing to a permanent committee. In contrast, standing committees are established to handle ongoing responsibilities, and mandatory committees are necessary to fulfill certain regulatory or governance requirements, maintaining their existence over time. Professional committees often focus on specific professional development or networking goals but can also be more permanent than ad hoc committees. Consequently, the defining characteristic of ad hoc committees is their temporary status and purpose-driven formation, making them the correct answer.